Measurement trap
A golf ball isn't required to be exactly 42.67 mm wide.
42.67 mm is the minimum permitted diameter
The rules say a ball must be not less than 1.680 in (42.67 mm) across. That's a limit, not the size of every ball.
Regulatory limit
Why this is interesting
It's one of golf's most quoted numbers, and it's usually quoted as the wrong kind of number.
This is the difference between a defined measurement and a permitted limit. A table-tennis ball is specified around a defined size. The golf-ball rule instead says the ball must not be smaller than a certain diameter. Those are different kinds of standards.
How this measurement works
42.67 mm (1.680 in) is the smallest diameter a ball is permitted to have under the rules of golf. The rules set a floor, not a specification: a conforming ball must not be smaller than that, and manufacturers are free to make balls at or above it. So 42.67 mm describes the boundary of what is allowed, not the measured diameter of the ball in your pocket.
Minimum does not mean exact
A conforming golf ball may be larger than 42.67 mm. “Minimum diameter = 42.67 mm” is the rule; “golf-ball diameter = 42.67 mm” is not.
Not too small. Not too heavy.
The same equipment rules also cap the ball's mass at 1.620 oz (45.93 g). Diameter gets a floor; mass gets a ceiling.
- Diameter
- not less than 1.680 in (42.67 mm)
- minimum
- Mass
- not greater than 1.620 oz (45.93 g)
- maximum
How certain is this?
Standardized regulatory limit. 42.67 mm (1.680 in) is the smallest diameter the rules allow — not a typical or universal measured size.
A rules floor, not a measured typical value.
Sources & further reading
United States Golf Association (USGA)
Equipment Rules — Part 4, Rule 4: The Ball(opens external site) — SizeMinimum diameter: not less than 1.680 in (42.67 mm)
United States Golf Association (USGA)
Equipment Rules — Part 4, Rule 4: The Ball(opens external site) — WeightMaximum mass: not greater than 1.620 oz (45.93 g)
Follow this rabbit hole
Keep going
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