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geodetic reference surface · Geodesy · Modern/historical

reference ellipsoid

reference-only
Record
M601
Definition quality
Standardized
Conversion mode
reference only
Calculator
Reference only

Definition

A reference ellipsoid is a mathematically defined, slightly flattened model of Earth used for coordinates and GNSS positioning.

History & use

NOAA notes that ellipsoids are convenient geometric reference surfaces for resolving coordinates.

Modern use

Modern use is context-dependent and varies by region or measurement system.

Sources & evidence