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plane angle / geodetic context · Geodesy/navigation · Historical-modern

minute of latitude

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Record
M671
Definition quality
Variant-dependent
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contextual
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Definition

One minute of latitude is exactly 1/60 of a degree of angular latitude; its physical meridional arc length is not constant everywhere on an ellipsoidal Earth.

Approximate reference value

One minute of latitude is understood to be about 0.0002908882 radians.

History & use

NOAA explains the nautical mile's navigation connection through latitude and longitude; the modern international nautical mile is separately fixed at exactly 1852 m.

Modern use

Modern use is context-dependent and varies by region or measurement system.

Sources & evidence