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volume · Ancient Roman liquid measure · Republic/Empire

congius

approx.range
Record
M145
Definition quality
Reconstructed approximate
Conversion mode
range
Calculator
Range only

Definition

1 congius = 6 sextarii = 1/8 amphora; representative ≈3.23 L

Documented range

Surviving evidence places one congius between 0 and 0 cubic metres. It is recorded as a range because the documented values were not uniform.

History & use

A surviving first-century vessel known as the congius of Vespasian was marked as a standard measure.

Modern use

Modern use is context-dependent and varies by region or measurement system.

Sources & evidence

Related measurements

volume · International · Modern

Non-SI unit accepted for use with the SI; 1 L = 1 dm³ = 10⁻³ m³.

volume · International · Modern

1 mL = 10^-3 L = 10^-6 m³.

volume · International · Modern

Coherent SI derived unit for volume, equal to metre cubed.

volume · UK / US · Modern / historical

1 U.S. fluid ounce = 1/128 U.S. gallon = 29.5735295625 mL.

volume · UK / US · Modern / historical

1 Imperial fluid ounce = 1/160 Imperial gallon = 28.4130625 mL.

volume · UK / US · Modern / historical

1 U.S. customary cup = 8 U.S. fluid ounces = 236.5882365 mL.

pint (US liquid)

pt (US liq)

volume · UK / US · Modern / historical

1 U.S. liquid pint = 1/8 U.S. gallon = 0.473176473 L.

volume · UK / US · Modern / historical

1 Imperial pint = 1/8 Imperial gallon = 0.56826125 L.