When a mountain becomes a volume problem
When a mountain becomes a volume problem
Mount St. Helens' 1980 debris avalanche was about one million Olympic-pool reference volumes.
USGS estimates the debris avalanche at about 2.5 km³.
Approximate calculated comparison
Why this is interesting
The 1980 eruption did not just remove height from Mount St. Helens. It moved a volume that is hard to hold in your head.
How this measurement works
USGS gives the debris avalanche as approximately 2.5 km³ — an estimate, not a surveyed exact figure. To make that liveable we divide it by Scaleidoscope's conventional Olympic-pool reference of 2,500 m³ (a 50 × 25 × 2 m rectangular pool). That reference is our convention for comparison, not a universal exact volume for every Olympic-size pool.
See the math
- Debris avalanche volume
- ≈2.5 km³Source value (USGS, approximate)
- In cubic metres
- 2,500,000,000 m³Scaleidoscope calculation
- Olympic-pool reference volume
- 2,500 m³Scaleidoscope reference
- Division
- 2,500,000,000 ÷ 2,500 = 1,000,000Scaleidoscope calculation
- Result
- about one million pool reference volumes
How certain is this?
Approximate calculated comparison — derived from an approximate source volume and our pool reference.
USGS gives the debris avalanche as approximately 2.5 km³; the displayed result is rounded.
Sources
Keep going
- How much volcano is a volcano?Mount Fuji's volcanic edifice is on the order of 160 million Olympic-pool reference volumes.
- Can a mountain lose height?Mount St. Helens lost about 1,300 feet of height in the 1980 eruption.
- Same amountOur Olympic-size pool reference equals about 5.3 million Starbucks Grandes.
- Same amountAbout 2.1 million 40-oz Stanley capacities equal our Olympic-size pool reference.
- Measurement trapAn “Olympic-size pool” doesn’t have one universal exact volume.
- Things in thingsAbout 1.3 million.
